Hea 300 Ağırlık: A Comprehensive Guide to the Turkish Heavy Machine Gun
Introduction
The Hea 300 Ağırlık is a Turkish heavy machine gun chambered in 12.7×99mm NATO (.50 BMG) caliber. It is designed and manufactured by MKEK (Makina ve Kimya Endüstrisi Kurumu), a state-owned defense company in Turkey. The Hea 300 Ağırlık is a gas-operated, air-cooled, belt-fed machine gun with a cyclic rate of fire of 550 rounds per minute (RPM). It is intended for use in a variety of roles, including anti-personnel, anti-materiel, and air defense applications.
History and Development
The Hea 300 Ağırlık was developed in the early 2000s as a replacement for the M2 Browning machine gun, which had been in service with the Turkish Armed Forces since the 1950s. The Hea 300 Ağırlık was designed to be lighter and more compact than the M2 Browning, while still providing similar levels of performance. The Hea 300 Ağırlık entered service with the Turkish Armed Forces in 2005 and has since been adopted by several other countries, including Azerbaijan, Georgia, and Iraq.
Design and Features
The Hea 300 Ağırlık is a gas-operated, air-cooled, belt-fed machine gun. It is chambered in 12.7×99mm NATO (.50 BMG) caliber and has a cyclic rate of fire of 550 RPM. The Hea 300 Ağırlık is fed from a disintegrating belt of ammunition and has a capacity of 100 rounds. The Hea 300 Ağırlık is equipped with a variety of features, including a folding bipod, a carrying handle, and a removable muzzle brake. The Hea 300 Ağırlık can also be mounted on a tripod or vehicle.
Performance
The Hea 300 Ağırlık is a high-performance machine gun that is capable of delivering accurate and sustained fire at long ranges. The Hea 300 Ağırlık has a maximum effective range of 1,800 meters and can penetrate up to 10mm of armor at a range of 100 meters. The Hea 300 Ağırlık is also capable of engaging air targets, such as helicopters and drones.
Variants
The Hea 300 Ağırlık is available in a variety of variants, including:
- Hea 300 Ağırlık: The standard variant of the Hea 300 Ağırlık.
- Hea 300 Ağırlık K: A compact variant of the Hea 300 Ağırlık with a shorter barrel.
- Hea 300 Ağırlık T: A tripod-mounted variant of the Hea 300 Ağırlık.
- Hea 300 Ağırlık V: A vehicle-mounted variant of the Hea 300 Ağırlık.
Users
The Hea 300 Ağırlık is in service with the armed forces of the following countries:
- Turkey
- Azerbaijan
- Georgia
- Iraq
- Libya
- Somalia
- Syria
- Yemen
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